Here are 5 things that any new mom should know so as not to be taken by surprise.

Babies cry. A lot. In fact, this is their only means of communication, so they will do it quite often: when they are hungry, hot, cold, if something hurts them or if they have soiled their diaper. At first, each wail triggers a small investigation, but after a few weeks all mothers know what all types of crying mean and take care of the problem quickly.

How to calm a baby? During this period of communication through crying, identifying and resolving the cause does not always lead to calmness and peace. Some things you can do to calm a baby are: taking them in your arms, gentle stroking on their back, delicate touches on their diaper area, breastfeeding, singing.

Sleep. Is it day or night? You don't even know anymore. Babies sleep a lot at first, and because getting used to the day-night cycles takes a bit longer, it's possible that the first weeks can be exhausting for mom. Especially considering that little ones need to be fed 8-12 times within 24 hours because they gain weight a lot and grow very much.

The baby's skin is very delicate. The baby has spent over 37 weeks in a liquid environment, so it's not used to the dry air of the house or outside. That's why the skin can dry out and peel off. This is not a problem, it will regulate itself over time. It is essential that the baby is not washed too often all over its body, and no soap should be used in the first weeks. The areas that require attention are those covered by folds of skin and skin creases (neck, armpits, etc.). Additionally, it's possible for small skin eruptions to appear, these are normal, caused by mother's hormones, and do not require treatment. If you're still concerned about this aspect, consult a pediatrician.

The belly button. Many parents are worried about the baby's belly button, not to hurt it if they touch it, not to be painful, etc. The little piece of umbilical cord dries out over time and should fall off on its own in 3 weeks. If this does not happen, or if it has an unpleasant smell, it is advisable to consult a doctor.

Of course there are many other things, big and small, absolutely new, but all are learned along the way and mother's instinct and love will make the entire process go smoother than you expect. You just get used to it and a new stage begins, time seems to pass so quickly! Enjoy these moments to the fullest, despite fatigue and questions, because babies bring magic and complete a family!